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DECISION MAKERS VS. INFLUENCERS

DECISION MAKERS VS. INFLUENCERS

What salesperson has not been disappointed to hear he/she has lost a deal as the result of selling to the wrong person? Despite asking, many salespeople, without knowing it, find themselves pitching to someone other than the decision maker.

Because this can be a fatal error, let’s think about how to identify and get to the true economic decision maker. First, let’s identify all the players in the decision-making unit. There is the economic decision maker who pulls the trigger, and influencers who have the ear of the decision maker, such as users, technical advisors, Board of Directors, and consultants.

Once you know the roles to look for, here are some best practices to identify who has the power and to whom to sell:
• Ask your contact questions/don’t make assumptions.
• Validate information by asking more than one client to double-check the answers you get.
• Preface your questions in a way to encourage the most complete and accurate answer.
– “Once you review (or approve) this … who will participate with you in making the decision?” or, “What are all the steps you will take in the decision process?” vs. “Are you the decision maker?”
• Ask strategic questions to go deeper and get more information:
– “Who is supporting this initiative?”
– “What obstacles do you think might exist?”
– “What has been budgeted?”
– “What is prompting this initiative?”
– “Where is it on the priority list?”
• Recognize decisions that are likely to be made at the executive level.
– First-time decisions
– Decisions that cross divisional lines
– All major, high-price-tag decisions
– Strategic decisions
• Observe the patterns of how other decisions were made. Consider the culture of the organization — i.e., centralized or decentralized.
• Read signs: power vs. titles.
– Who speaks first, who waits for whom, who sits where, etc.
• Ask about the competition.
– What is the competitor(s) offering? What does the client think about the offering and the competitor(s)? How does the client think you compare?
– Find out what the competitors’ access has been.






• Ask directly.
– “How does X (the CEO/Board, users, technical, marketing …) get involved?”
– “How do you interface with X on this decision?”
• Develop an internal coach.
– Gain critical information, direction, and support. Almost nothing is more valuable than creating an internal coach who wants to see you win. The higher up, the better, but a coach, whether CEO to AA, can help you win a deal.
• When you get the C-level executive decision maker, be fully prepared for your meeting. You get only one shot! The impression you make is likely to be indelible.

Once you identify the economic decision maker and influencers, get to meet with them. To help yourself uptier, identify a benefit to your current client, as well as the senior, and include your current client. Remember that seniors are more interested in strategic issues and implications vs. technical details. Ideally, get to all decision makers and influencers before you are competing for business so they know your name and your organization and have good things to say about you.


Learn more about Richardson's sales training solutions by visiting http://www.richardson.com





DECISION MAKERS VS INFLUENCERS - To learn more about this author, visit Linda Richardson's Website.

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About The Author


Linda Richardson
(Visit Linda's Website) Linda Richardson is the Founder and Executive Chairwoman of Ri chardson, a global sales training and performance improvement company. As a recognized leader in the industry, she has won the coveted Stevie Award for Lifetime Achievement in Sales Excellence and she was identified by Training Industry, Inc. as one of the “Top 20 Most Influential Training Professionals.” Ms. Richardson is credited with the movement to Consultative Selling and is the author of ten books on selling and sales management, including Sales Coaching — Making the Great Leap from Sales Manager to Sales Coach, and Stop Telling, Start Selling. She teaches sales and management at the Wharton Graduate School of the University of Pennsylvania and the Wharton Executive Development Center. Linda is a frequent speaker at industry and client conferences, has been published extensively in industry and training journals, and has been featured in numerous publications, including The Wall Street Journal, Forbes, Nation’s Business, Selling Power, Success, and The Conference Board Magazine. Learn more about Richardson's sa les training and pe rformance improvement solutions at ht tp://www.richardson.com web

Linda Richardson is a Gold author on EvanCarmichael.com
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